Last Updated: February 25, 2016
·
4.557K
· deiu

Parsing a Link header in Javascript

Basically, let’s say you have a bunch of Link headers in your response:

Link: <http://example.org/.meta>; rel=meta, <http://example.org/.acl>; rel=acl

All you need to do now is to pass them to the parser like this:

var r = parseLinkHeader(xhr.getResponseHeader('Link'));

Then, based on the rel type you are interested in, you just get the href value:

r['acl']['href'] -- outputs http://example.org/.acl

Gist source here

// Unquote string (utility)
function unquote(value) {
    if (value.charAt(0) == '"' && value.charAt(value.length - 1) == '"') return value.substring(1, value.length - 1);
    return value;
}

// Parse a Link header
function parseLinkHeader(header) {
    var linkexp = /<[^>]*>\s*(\s*;\s*[^\(\)<>@,;:"\/\[\]\?={} \t]+=(([^\(\)<>@,;:"\/\[\]\?={} \t]+)|("[^"]*")))*(,|$)/g;
    var paramexp = /[^\(\)<>@,;:"\/\[\]\?={} \t]+=(([^\(\)<>@,;:"\/\[\]\?={} \t]+)|("[^"]*"))/g;

    var matches = header.match(linkexp);
    var rels = new Object();
    for (i = 0; i < matches.length; i++) {
        var split = matches[i].split('>');
        var href = split[0].substring(1);
        var ps = split[1];
        var link = new Object();
        link.href = href;
        var s = ps.match(paramexp);
        for (j = 0; j < s.length; j++) {
            var p = s[j];
            var paramsplit = p.split('=');
            var name = paramsplit[0];
            link[name] = unquote(paramsplit[1]);
        }

        if (link.rel != undefined) {
            rels[link.rel] = link;
        }
    }

    return rels;
}

Have a fresh tip? Share with Coderwall community!

Post
Post a tip
Did you know?

JavaScript on a page runs with the privileges of that origin. One altered library, tag manager, or snippet can read inputs, change what people see, and call your APIs as the user.

Security insights from Cside